Tunisia has developed a strategic action plan for the period 2026-2035, aimed at restoring forest ecosystems and strengthening their capacity to adapt to climate change. This program notably includes the reforestation of 30,000 hectares, the modernization of fire surveillance and prevention systems, the development of infrastructure, as well as the mobilization of climate finance.
According to data published on Tuesday by the General Directorate of Forests, this strategy is part of the efforts undertaken to remedy losses suffered by Tunisia’s forest heritage between 2011 and 2025. During this period, fires ravaged 74,602 hectares, with total financial and economic costs estimated at around 241.16 million dinars.
Priority to Cork Oak and Aleppo Pine Forests
The strategy relies on several interventions aimed at renewing the forest cover. It thus foresees the reforestation of 30,000 hectares, giving priority to cork oak forests and Aleppo pine, while modernizing their infrastructures and integrating local plant species adapted to climatic conditions.
The plan also provides for modernization of the fire prevention and surveillance system, through the use of digital platforms, the installation of automated surveillance towers and the deployment of water cisterns in mountainous areas. These measures aim to strengthen early detection and rapid intervention capabilities.
The strategy also places significant emphasis on participatory management of forest resources, notably through mobilization of water resources and climate financing, as well as strengthening partnerships with the private sector and civil society components, to guarantee the sustainability of the planned interventions.
Interventions Planned on 24,000 Hectares
As part of implementing these orientations, the forest ecosystem restoration plan for the 2026-2027 season foresees interventions on a total area of 24,000 hectares. This program includes 15,260 hectares dedicated to natural regeneration and 8,716 hectares intended for forest and pastoral plantations.
It also foresees the production and planting of 10 million seedlings, as well as the rehabilitation of the infrastructure of ten forest nurseries. In addition, 1.8 million seedlings will be planted in partnership with associations, civil society organizations and business entities, as part of the United Nations Decade on Ecosystem Restoration (2021-2030).
Tunisia will celebrate, on Sunday 8 November 2026, the National Tree Day, this year placed under the slogan: “One tree today, a forest tomorrow”.
